eZ Publish  [trunk]
eZImageManager Class Reference

Manages image operations using delegates to do the work. More...

List of all members.

Public Member Functions

 alias ($aliasName)
 aliasList ()
 appendConversionRule ($conversionRule)
 appendImageAlias ($alias)
 appendImageHandler ($handler)
 appendMIMETypeSetting ($settings)
 appendQualityValue ($mimeType, $qualityValue)
 appendSupportedFormat ($mimeName)
 conversionRules ()
 convert ($sourceMimeData, &$destinationMimeData, $aliasName=false, $parameters=array())
 Converts the source image $sourceMimeData into the destination image $destinationMimeData.
 createAliasFromINI ($iniGroup)
 createFilterDataFromINI ($filterText)
 createImageAlias ($aliasName, &$existingAliasList, $parameters=array())
 Creates the image alias $aliasName if it's not already part of the existing aliases.
 createImageAliasKey ($alias)
 eZImageManager ()
 Singleton instance of eZImageManager used by eZImageManager::instance() Reset with eZImageManager::resetInstance().
 factoryFor ($factoryName, $iniFile=false, $converterName=false)
 hasAlias ($aliasName)
 hasMIMETypeSetting ($mimeData)
 imageAliasInfo ($mimeData, $aliasName, $isAliasNew=false)
 Image information for $aliasName.
 isFilterAllowed ($filterName, $mimeData)
 isFilterSupported ($filterName)
 isImageAliasValid ($alias)
 isImageTimestampValid ($timestamp)
 mimeTypeFilters ($mimeData)
 mimeTypeOverride ($mimeData)
 mimeTypeSetting ($mimeData)
 qualityValue ($mimeType)
 readConversionRuleSettingsFromINI ($iniFile=false)
 readImageAliasesFromINI ($iniFile=false)
 readImageHandlersFromINI ($iniFile=false)
 readINISettings ()
 readMIMETypeQualitySettingFromINI ($iniFile=false)
 readMIMETypeSettingFromINI ($mimeGroup, $iniFile=false)
 readMIMETypeSettingsFromINI ($iniFile=false)
 readSupportedFormatsFromINI ($iniFile=false)
 setSupportedFormats ($mimeList)
 temporaryImageDirPath ()

Static Public Member Functions

static analyzeImage (&$mimeData, $parameters=array())
static factory ()
 Returns a shared instance of the eZImageManager class and makes it ready for use.
static instance ()
 Returns a shared instance of the eZImageManager class.
static resetInstance ()
 Reset a shared instance of the eZImageManager class and factory variable.
static wildcardToRegexp ($wildcard, $separatorCharacter=false)

Public Attributes

 $DefaultRule
 $ImageHandlers
 $MIMETypes
 $OutputMIME
 $OutputMIMEMap
 $RuleMap
 $Rules
 $Types = array()

Static Protected Attributes

static $factory = false
static $instance

Detailed Description

Manages image operations using delegates to do the work.

The manager allows for transparent conversion of one image format to another. The conversion may be done in one step if the required conversion type is available or it may build a tree of conversion rules which is needed to reach the desired end format.

It's also possible to run operations on images. It's up to each conversion rule to report whether or not the operation is supported, the manager will then distribute the operations on the available rules which can handle them. Examples of operations are scaling and grayscale.

The scale operation is special and is known to the manager directly while the other operations must be recognized by the converter.

In determing what image rules to be used the manager must first know which output types are allowed, this is set with setOutputTypes(). It takes an array of mimetypes which are allowed.

The manager must then be fed conversion rules, these tell which conversion type is used for converting from the source mimetype to the destination mimetype. The rules are set with setRules() which accepts an array of rules and a default rule as paremeter. The default rule is used when no other mimetype match is found. To create a rule you should use the createRule() function, it takes the source and destination mimetype as well as the conversion type name. Optionally it can specified whether the rule can scale or run operations.

The last thing that needs to be done is to specify the mimetypes. The manager uses mimetypes internally to know what type of image it's working on. To go from a filename to a mimetype a set of matches must be setup. The matches are created with createMIMEType() which takes the mimetype, regex filename match and suffix as parameter. The mimetypes are then registered with setMIMETypes().

See www.iana.org for information on MIME types.

Now the manager is ready and you can convert images with convert().

Example:

$img = eZImageManager::instance();
$img->registerType( "convert", new eZImageShell( '', "convert", array(), array(),
                                                 array( eZImageShell::createRule( "-geometry %wx%h>", // Scale rule
                                                                                  "modify/scale" ),
                                                        eZImageShell::createRule( "-colorspace GRAY", // Grayscale rule
                                                                                  "colorspace/gray" ) ) ) ); // Register shell program convert
$img->registerType( "gd", new eZImageGD() ); // Register PHP converter GD

$img->setOutputTypes( array( "image/jpeg",
                             "image/png" ) ); // We only want jpeg and png, gif is not recommended due to licencing issues.
$rules = array( $img->createRule( "image/jpeg", "image/jpeg", "GD", true, false ), // Required for scaling jpeg images
                $img->createRule( "image/gif", "image/png", "convert", true, false ) ); // Convert GIF to png
$img->setRules( $rules, $img->createRule( "*", "image/png", "convert", true, false ) ); // Convert all other images to PNG with convert

$mime_rules = array( $img->createMIMEType( "image/jpeg", "\.jpe?g$", "jpg" ),
                     $img->createMIMEType( "image/png", "\.png$", "png" ),
                     $img->createMIMEType( "image/gif", "\.gif$", "gif" ) );
$img->setMIMETypes( $mime_rules ); // Register mimetypes

$img1 = $img->convert( "image1.gif", "cache/" ); // Convert GIF and places it in cache dir
$img1 = $img->convert( "image1.png", "cache/", // Scale PNG image and place in cache dir
                       array( "width" => 200, "height" => 200 ), // Scale parameter
                       array( array( "rule-type" => "colorspace/gray" ) ) ); // Gray scale conversion

Definition at line 84 of file ezimagemanager.php.


Member Function Documentation

eZImageManager::alias ( aliasName)
Returns:
the definition for the Image Alias named $aliasName.

Definition at line 200 of file ezimagemanager.php.

Referenced by createImageAliasKey().

Returns a list of defined image aliases in the image system. Each entry in the list is an associative array with the following keys:

  • name - The name of the alias
  • reference - The name of the alias it refers to or false if no reference
  • mime_type - Controls which MIME-Type the alias will be in, or false if not defined.
  • filters - An array with filters which applies to this alias
  • alias_key - The CRC key for this alias, it is created from the current values of the alias and will change each time the alias values changes

Definition at line 173 of file ezimagemanager.php.

Referenced by alias(), convert(), createImageAlias(), hasAlias(), and imageAliasInfo().

static eZImageManager::analyzeImage ( &$  mimeData,
parameters = array() 
) [static]

Analyzes the image in the MIME structure $mimeData and fills in extra information if found.

Returns:
true if the image was succesfully analyzed, false otherwise.
Note:
It will return true if there is no analyzer for the image type.

Definition at line 993 of file ezimagemanager.php.

Referenced by convert(), and imageAliasInfo().

eZImageManager::appendConversionRule ( conversionRule)

Appends a new global conversion rule.

Definition at line 592 of file ezimagemanager.php.

Referenced by readConversionRuleSettingsFromINI().

Appends the image alias $alias to the list of defined aliases.

Definition at line 211 of file ezimagemanager.php.

Referenced by readImageAliasesFromINI().

Appends the image handler $handler to the list of known handlers in the image system. Onces it is added the supported image filters for that handler is extracted.

Note:
If the handler is not available (isAvailable()) it will not be added.

Definition at line 143 of file ezimagemanager.php.

Referenced by readImageHandlersFromINI().

Appends the MIME-Type setting $settings to the image system.

Definition at line 498 of file ezimagemanager.php.

Referenced by readMIMETypeSettingsFromINI().

eZImageManager::appendQualityValue ( mimeType,
qualityValue 
)

Binds the quality value $qualityValue to the MIME-Type $mimeType.

Definition at line 477 of file ezimagemanager.php.

Referenced by readMIMETypeQualitySettingFromINI().

Sets which MIME-Types are allowed to use for destination format, this is an array of MIME-Type names. e.g.

     $manager->setOutputTypes( array( 'image/jpeg', 'image/gif' ) );

Definition at line 131 of file ezimagemanager.php.

Referenced by readSupportedFormatsFromINI().

Returns:
The global conversion rules.

Definition at line 600 of file ezimagemanager.php.

eZImageManager::convert ( sourceMimeData,
&$  destinationMimeData,
aliasName = false,
parameters = array() 
)

Converts the source image $sourceMimeData into the destination image $destinationMimeData.

Parameters:
mixed$sourceMimeDataSource image, either a mimedata array or the source image path
mixed$destinationMimeDataEither a mimedata array or the target image path
mixed$aliasNameTarget alias (small, medium, large...)
array$parametersOptional parameters. Known ones so far: (basename)
Returns:
bool

Definition at line 1028 of file ezimagemanager.php.

Referenced by createImageAlias().

Parses the INI group $iniGroup and creates an Image Alias from it.

Returns:
the Image Alias structure.

Definition at line 741 of file ezimagemanager.php.

Referenced by readImageAliasesFromINI().

Parses the filter text $filterText which is taken from an INI file and returns a filter data structure for it.

Definition at line 721 of file ezimagemanager.php.

Referenced by createAliasFromINI(), and readMIMETypeSettingFromINI().

eZImageManager::createImageAlias ( aliasName,
&$  existingAliasList,
parameters = array() 
)

Creates the image alias $aliasName if it's not already part of the existing aliases.

Parameters:
string$aliasNameName of the alias to create
array$existingAliasListReference to the current alias list. The created alias will be added to the list.
array$parametersOptional array that can be used to specify the image's basename
Returns:
bool true if the alias was created, false if it wasn't

at first, destinationMimeData (mimedata for the alias we're generating) is the same as sourceMimeData. It will evolve as alias generation goes on

Concurrency protection startCacheGeneration will return true if the file is not already being generated by another process. If it is, it will return the maximum time before the generating process enters generation timeout

At this point, we consider that the image exists and destinationMimeData has been filled with the proper information

If we were locked during alias generation, we need to recreate this structure so that the image can actually be used, but ONLY if it was the same alias... sounds like a HUGE mess.

Can we reload the alias list somehow ?

we may want to fetch a unique name here, since we won't use the data for anything else

Definition at line 784 of file ezimagemanager.php.

Creates a unique key for the image alias and returns it.

Note:
The key is an MD5 of the alias settings and is used to determine if alias settings has changed.

Definition at line 223 of file ezimagemanager.php.

Referenced by aliasList(), and appendImageAlias().

Singleton instance of eZImageManager used by eZImageManager::instance() Reset with eZImageManager::resetInstance().

Initializes the manager by registering a application/octet-stream mimetype which is applied for all unknown files.

Definition at line 90 of file ezimagemanager.php.

eZImageManager::factoryFor ( factoryName,
iniFile = false,
converterName = false 
)

Finds the image handler factory with the name $factoryName and returns it.

Parameters:
$iniFileThe INI file to read from or if false use 'image.ini'

Definition at line 693 of file ezimagemanager.php.

Referenced by readImageHandlersFromINI().

eZImageManager::hasAlias ( aliasName)
Returns:
true if the image alias $aliasName exists.

Definition at line 191 of file ezimagemanager.php.

Referenced by createImageAlias().

Returns:
true if the MIME-Type defined in $mimeData exists in the image system.

Definition at line 353 of file ezimagemanager.php.

Referenced by isFilterAllowed(), mimeTypeFilters(), and mimeTypeOverride().

eZImageManager::imageAliasInfo ( mimeData,
aliasName,
isAliasNew = false 
)

Image information for $aliasName.

This is the information which normally would be provided during generation of aliasName. This so that requests not holding the lock will provide meaningful information.

Parameters:
mixed$mimeData
string$aliasName
Returns:
array

Definition at line 1304 of file ezimagemanager.php.

eZImageManager::isFilterAllowed ( filterName,
mimeData 
)
Returns:
true if the filtername $filtername is allowed to be used on the type defined in $mimeData.

Definition at line 438 of file ezimagemanager.php.

Referenced by convert().

Returns:
true if the filtername $filtername is supported by any of the image handlers.

Definition at line 158 of file ezimagemanager.php.

Referenced by convert().

Returns:
true if the Image Alias $alias is valid for use. This is tested by checking the key against the key for current Image Alias settings.

Definition at line 251 of file ezimagemanager.php.

Returns:
true if the timestamp $timestamp is newer than the image alias expiry timestamp. The image alias expiry timestamp will be set whenever the image aliases must be recreated.
Note:
Normally the expiry timestamp is not set.

Definition at line 276 of file ezimagemanager.php.

Referenced by isImageAliasValid().

Returns:
An array with extra filters for the MIME-Type defined in $mimeData or false if no filters.

Definition at line 422 of file ezimagemanager.php.

Referenced by convert().

Returns:
The override MIME-Type for the MIME structure $mimeData or false if no override.

Definition at line 405 of file ezimagemanager.php.

Referenced by convert().

Returns:
The setting for the MIME-Type defined in $mimeData.

Definition at line 361 of file ezimagemanager.php.

Referenced by isFilterAllowed(), mimeTypeFilters(), and mimeTypeOverride().

Returns:
the quality value for MIME-Type $mimeType or false if none exists.

Definition at line 488 of file ezimagemanager.php.

Reads in global conversion rules from INI file.

Definition at line 552 of file ezimagemanager.php.

Referenced by readINISettings().

Reads all image aliases from the INI file 'image.ini' and appends them to the image system.

Parameters:
$iniFileThe INI file to read from or if false use 'image.ini'

Definition at line 293 of file ezimagemanager.php.

Referenced by readINISettings().

Reads all settings for image handlers from the INI file 'image.ini' and appends them to the image system.

Parameters:
$iniFileThe INI file to read from or if false use 'image.ini'

Definition at line 654 of file ezimagemanager.php.

Referenced by readINISettings().

Will read in all required INI settings.

Definition at line 579 of file ezimagemanager.php.

Reads MIME-Type quality settings and appends them.

Definition at line 530 of file ezimagemanager.php.

Referenced by readINISettings().

eZImageManager::readMIMETypeSettingFromINI ( mimeGroup,
iniFile = false 
)

Reads a single MIME-Type setting from the INI file 'image.ini' and appends them to the image system.

Parameters:
$mimeGroupWhich INI group to read settings from.
$iniFileThe INI file to read from or if false use 'image.ini'
Returns:
The settings that were read.

Definition at line 612 of file ezimagemanager.php.

Referenced by readMIMETypeSettingsFromINI().

Reads all MIME-Type settings from the INI file 'image.ini' and appends them to the image system.

Parameters:
$iniFileThe INI file to read from or if false use 'image.ini'

Definition at line 511 of file ezimagemanager.php.

Referenced by readINISettings().

Reads all supported image formats from the INI file 'image.ini' and appends them to the image system.

Parameters:
$iniFileThe INI file to read from or if false use 'image.ini'

Definition at line 336 of file ezimagemanager.php.

Referenced by readINISettings().

static eZImageManager::resetInstance ( ) [static]

Reset a shared instance of the eZImageManager class and factory variable.

As used by eZImageManager::instance() and eZImageManager::factory()

Since:
4.3

Definition at line 1379 of file ezimagemanager.php.

Sets which MIME-Types are allowed to use for destination format, this is an array of MIME-Type names. e.g.

     $manager->setOutputTypes( array( 'image/jpeg', 'image/gif' ) );

Definition at line 114 of file ezimagemanager.php.

Returns:
the path for temporary images.
Note:
The default value uses the temporary directory setting from site.ini.

Definition at line 1335 of file ezimagemanager.php.

Referenced by convert().

static eZImageManager::wildcardToRegexp ( wildcard,
separatorCharacter = false 
) [static]

Calls eZImageHandler::wildcardToRegexp() to generate a regular expression out of the wilcard and return it.

Definition at line 397 of file ezimagemanager.php.

Referenced by isFilterAllowed().


Member Data Documentation

eZImageManager::$DefaultRule

Definition at line 1391 of file ezimagemanager.php.

eZImageManager::$factory = false [static, protected]

Definition at line 1410 of file ezimagemanager.php.

Referenced by factoryFor(), and readImageHandlersFromINI().

eZImageManager::$ImageHandlers

Definition at line 1387 of file ezimagemanager.php.

eZImageManager::$instance [static, protected]

Definition at line 1402 of file ezimagemanager.php.

Referenced by instance().

eZImageManager::$MIMETypes

Definition at line 1393 of file ezimagemanager.php.

eZImageManager::$OutputMIME

Definition at line 1388 of file ezimagemanager.php.

eZImageManager::$OutputMIMEMap

Definition at line 1389 of file ezimagemanager.php.

eZImageManager::$RuleMap

Definition at line 1392 of file ezimagemanager.php.

eZImageManager::$Rules

Definition at line 1390 of file ezimagemanager.php.

eZImageManager::$Types = array()

Definition at line 1394 of file ezimagemanager.php.


The documentation for this class was generated from the following file: